
On-demand food delivery companies have revolutionized how Americans enjoy restaurant-quality meals. Apps like DoorDash, Uber Eats, Postmates, and Grubhub allow customers to order from thousands of restaurants with just a few taps, bringing hot meals directly to their doorsteps within minutes. This convenience has created an entire gig economy of delivery drivers crisscrossing California’s roads at all hours.
However, this explosive growth in food delivery comes with serious safety consequences. With hundreds of thousands of delivery drivers navigating traffic, checking GPS directions, and rushing to meet delivery deadlines, the risk of accidents has increased dramatically. Unlike traditional employment relationships, food delivery companies often classify most drivers as independent contractors, which creates complex legal questions regarding liability and insurance coverage in the event of an accident.
If you’ve been injured in an accident involving a food delivery driver in California, understanding who bears legal responsibility becomes critical to securing fair compensation. The answer isn’t always straightforward, as liability depends on multiple factors, including the driver’s employment status, the time of the accident, and who was at fault for the collision.
Key Takeaways
- Food delivery companies typically classify drivers as independent contractors, limiting direct employer liability.
- Determining fault requires analyzing negligent actions, employment status, and the timing of the accident to establish liability.
- California’s comparative negligence law allows recovery even when you share partial fault for the collision.
- Major delivery platforms provide $1 million liability coverage, but only during active deliveries.
- Personal auto insurance policies often exclude commercial delivery activities, creating coverage gaps.
- Working with an experienced Los Angeles personal injury lawyer ensures you identify all available compensation sources and maximize your recovery.
Understanding Liability in Food Delivery Accidents
Determining who pays for injuries and damages in food delivery accidents requires examining several critical legal factors that distinguish these cases from typical car accidents.
The Independent Contractor Classification Issue
The fundamental challenge in food delivery accident cases stems from how these companies classify their drivers. Unlike pizza delivery drivers employed directly by restaurants, most app-based delivery drivers work as independent contractors rather than employees.
Legal Implications of Contractor Status
This classification creates significant liability shields for delivery companies. Under California law, businesses generally aren’t liable for the actions of independent contractors. The legal doctrine of vicarious liability, which holds employers responsible for employee negligence during work hours, doesn’t automatically apply to contractor relationships.
AB5 and Worker Classification in California
California’s Assembly Bill 5 (AB5) established the “ABC test” for determining worker classification. However, delivery app companies successfully lobbied for Proposition 22, which exempts them from AB5’s requirements and allows them to continue classifying drivers as independent contractors while providing limited benefits.
This legal framework typically means that injured parties cannot sue DoorDash, Uber Eats, or Postmates directly for negligence by their drivers. Instead, claims must target the individual driver, though the company’s insurance may still provide coverage under specific circumstances.
When Restaurants Bear Liability
Traditional restaurant delivery creates different liability scenarios. When drivers work as direct employees of restaurants or food establishments:
- Vicarious Liability Applies: California law holds employers responsible for employee actions performed within the scope of employment. If a restaurant employee causes an accident while making deliveries, the restaurant is held legally responsible.
Required Elements for Employer Liability
- A formal employer-employee relationship exists
- The employee was performing job duties when the accident occurred
- The employee’s actions fell within their authorized responsibilities
- The employer exercised control over the employee’s work methods and schedule
Many restaurants maintain commercial auto insurance policies specifically covering delivery-related accidents, providing additional compensation sources beyond individual driver coverage.
💡 Did you know…? According to Zippia, there are 1,419,427 delivery drivers currently in the United States, with 35,986 in California—the highest in the country. With so many drivers on the road, the risk of traffic accidents involving food delivery drivers increases.
Critical Factors Determining Fault in Food Delivery Accidents
California courts examine three primary elements when establishing liability in food delivery accident cases.
Factor 1: Negligent Actions and Comparative Fault
Every accident begins with the fundamental question: which driver’s negligence caused the collision?
Duty of Care
All drivers owe a legal duty to other road users to operate their vehicles safely, follow traffic laws, and avoid creating unreasonable risks to others. Food delivery drivers face the same obligations as any motorist, including:
- Obeying speed limits and traffic signals
- Maintaining safe following distances
- Yielding right-of-way appropriately
- Avoiding distracted driving behaviors like texting or manipulating the GPS while driving
- Not driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs
Common Negligent Behaviors in Delivery Accidents
Food delivery drivers often engage in risky behaviors due to time pressure and financial incentives to complete multiple deliveries quickly:
- Speeding to meet delivery deadlines
- Running red lights or stop signs
- Making illegal U-turns or unsafe lane changes
- Distracted driving while checking delivery apps or GPS
- Failing to secure food items that become hazards during sudden stops
- Driving fatigued after long shifts
- Operating vehicles with inadequate maintenance
California’s Pure Comparative Negligence System
California follows the “pure comparative negligence” standard, which means that injured parties can recover damages even if they are partially at fault for the accident. However, compensation is reduced by your percentage of responsibility.
Example: If you suffered $100,000 in damages but were found 30% responsible for the accident (perhaps you were slightly speeding), you would receive $70,000 in compensation ($100,000 minus 30%).
This system makes a thorough investigation of accidents essential. Insurance companies aggressively investigate to assign maximum fault to injured parties, reducing their payout obligations. Documentation proving the delivery driver’s primary negligence becomes critical to protecting your full compensation rights.
Factor 2: Employment Status and Legal Relationship
The driver’s relationship with the delivery platform fundamentally affects who bears liability:
Independent Contractor Drivers (Most App-Based Services)
When drivers work as independent contractors:
- Delivery companies generally avoid direct liability
- Individual drivers bear primary legal responsibility
- Company-provided insurance may still cover accidents during active deliveries
- Claims often involve both the driver’s personal insurance and the platform’s commercial policy
Employee Drivers (Traditional Restaurant Delivery)
When drivers work as restaurant employees:
- Restaurants face vicarious liability for employee negligence during work hours
- Restaurant commercial insurance policies typically provide primary coverage
- Claims may also include the driver’s personal insurance as secondary coverage
- Employers cannot escape liability by claiming the driver was “off-duty” if they were making authorized deliveries
Joint Employer Theories
Some legal experts argue that delivery platforms exercise sufficient control over drivers to qualify as joint employers, despite classifying them as contractors. Factors suggesting joint employment include:
- Setting delivery requirements and time limits
- Rating systems affecting driver access to orders
- GPS tracking and monitoring driver locations
- Requiring specific equipment or appearance standards
- Establishing customer service protocols
Courts examine these factors when determining whether platforms can be held directly liable despite contractor classifications.
Factor 3: Timing of the Accident
When the accident occurred, the driver’s delivery activities significantly impacted available insurance coverage and potential defendants.
During Active Delivery
Accidents occurring while drivers have accepted orders and are actively making deliveries trigger the delivery platform’s commercial insurance policies. This timing provides the strongest coverage, typically $1 million in liability protection.
Logged In But No Active Delivery
Some platforms provide limited coverage when drivers are logged into the app, awaiting orders, but haven’t accepted a delivery. Coverage during this period is typically reduced or may not exist at all.
Logged Out/Personal Use
When accidents occur while drivers are completely off-duty, only their personal auto insurance applies. Delivery company policies typically provide no coverage, and if the driver lacks adequate personal insurance, injured parties may face significant challenges in recovering damages.
Determining Active Delivery Status
Establishing exactly when the accident occurred relative to the delivery status requires investigating:
- Driver app records showing order acceptance and completion times
- GPS data from the delivery platform
- Customer order confirmations and timestamps
- Witness statements about whether the driver carried food or delivery bags
- Communications between the driver and the restaurant or customer
Insurance companies often dispute active delivery status to avoid coverage obligations, making thorough documentation essential.
| Delivery Status | Platform Insurance | Personal Insurance | Coverage Notes |
| Active Delivery | $1M liability (primary) | Secondary | Strongest coverage; document order acceptance. |
| Logged In (waiting) | Limited/Contingent | Primary | Coverage only if personal insurance denies the claim. |
| Logged Out / Off-duty | None | Primary | Coverage only if personal insurance denies the claim. |

Insurance Coverage for Food Delivery Accidents
Understanding the insurance landscape for food delivery accidents helps injured parties identify all available compensation sources.
Personal Auto Insurance Limitations
Most drivers carry personal auto insurance policies that exclude commercial activities like food delivery:
Commercial Use Exclusion
Standard personal auto policies typically exclude coverage for accidents occurring during business use, including:
- Food delivery services
- Rideshare driving
- Package delivery
- Any driving where the vehicle is used to generate income
Coverage Gaps
When delivery drivers cause accidents without proper commercial coverage, injured parties may discover the driver’s personal insurance denies claims, leaving only the delivery platform’s policy (if active delivery is proven) or potentially inadequate personal assets for recovery.
Delivery Platform Insurance Policies
Major food delivery companies provide supplemental insurance, though coverage varies significantly by platform and circumstances.
Uber Eats Insurance Coverage
- Primary Liability Coverage: $1 million per accident for bodily injury and property damage, but only during active deliveries (from order acceptance through delivery completion).
- Collision and Comprehensive Coverage: Available with a $1,000 deductible for damage to the delivery driver’s vehicle during active deliveries.
- Contingent Liability: When drivers are online but haven’t accepted orders, Uber Eats provides limited contingent coverage that applies only if the driver’s personal insurance denies the claim.
- Required Driver Insurance: All Uber Eats drivers must maintain personal auto insurance meeting California’s minimum requirements ($15,000 per person/$30,000 per accident for bodily injury; $5,000 for property damage).
DoorDash Insurance Coverage
- Commercial Auto Insurance: DoorDash provides drivers with $1 million in liability coverage through James River Insurance Company, covering bodily injury and property damage that may occur during active deliveries.
- Delivery Period Definition: Coverage applies from the time the driver accepts a delivery order through to the completion of the delivery. DoorDash’s policy explicitly states coverage is “primary,” meaning it responds before the driver’s personal insurance.
- Excess Liability: If damages exceed $1 million, injured parties may pursue additional compensation through the driver’s personal insurance or assets, though $1 million typically covers most non-catastrophic injuries.
- No Coverage While Waiting: DoorDash does not provide insurance coverage when drivers are logged into the app but haven’t accepted orders.
Postmates Insurance Coverage
- Occupational Accident Insurance: Postmates provides $1 million in commercial liability insurance through Starstone National Insurance Company during active deliveries.
- Excess Coverage: Unlike some platforms, Postmates’ policy operates as excess coverage, meaning it applies only after the driver exhausts their personal auto insurance limits.
- Medical Payments: Limited coverage for delivery driver injuries (typically $1,000-$5,000) regardless of fault.
Grubhub Insurance Coverage
- Commercial Liability: $1 million in liability coverage during active deliveries (order acceptance through delivery completion).
- Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: Limited protection if delivery drivers are injured by uninsured or underinsured motorists while making deliveries.
- Continental Coverage: Unlike some competitors, Grubhub provides coverage in all 50 states with consistent policy terms.
Coverage Application Challenges
Securing payment from delivery platform insurance often involves disputes about:
- Active Delivery Status: Platforms frequently claim accidents occurred outside active delivery periods to deny coverage.
- Policy Interpretation: Technical language in policies creates ambiguities about when coverage applies.
- Coordination with Personal Insurance: Questions about which policy is primary and which is excess can delay the processing of claims.
- Documentation Requirements: Platforms demand extensive proof before acknowledging coverage obligations.
⚠️ Not sure which insurance policy applies to your accident? Our attorneys can review all applicable policies and determine who is responsible at no charge.
Want to know what to do after being injured in a crash involving a food delivery driver?
The next section explains the exact steps you should take to protect your rights, avoid insurance pitfalls, and ensure you have the strongest possible claim for compensation.
Steps to Take After a Food Delivery Accident
Taking proper action immediately following a food delivery accident protects your health, preserves critical evidence, and strengthens your legal claim.
Step 1: Contact Law Enforcement Immediately
- Call 911: Report the accident to the police or California Highway Patrol, especially if anyone is injured or significant property damage occurred.
- Remain at the Scene: California law requires drivers involved in accidents to stop and remain at the scene. Leaving before the police arrive can result in hit-and-run charges.
- Provide Accurate Information: Answer officer questions truthfully but avoid speculation about fault or detailed explanations of how the accident occurred.
- Obtain Report Information: Get the responding officer’s name, badge number, and police report number. You’ll need this information to obtain the official report later.
- Document Officer Observations: Police reports often include officer opinions about fault based on physical evidence, witness statements, and violations observed at the scene.
The police report becomes foundational evidence establishing accident facts, determining fault, and supporting your injury claim.
Step 2: Seek Immediate Medical Evaluation
- Accept Emergency Medical Services: If paramedics respond, accept evaluation even if you feel uninjured. Many serious injuries, including internal bleeding, brain trauma, and spinal damage, show delayed symptoms.
- Visit Emergency Room or Urgent Care: If you decline ambulance transport, seek professional medical evaluation within 24 hours at an emergency room or urgent care facility.
- Describe All Symptoms: Inform medical providers of every symptom, even seemingly minor discomfort. Complete documentation of all injuries, no matter how small, strengthens your claim.
- Follow Treatment Recommendations: Complete all prescribed treatment sessions and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments as directed. Treatment gaps allow insurance companies to argue that injuries weren’t serious or weren’t accident-related.
- Retain All Medical Documentation: Keep copies of emergency room reports, doctor’s notes, diagnostic imaging, prescriptions, and all medical bills as evidence of injury severity and costs.
Many serious injuries manifest hours or days after accidents as adrenaline wears off and inflammation develops. A professional medical evaluation by a PA identifies these hidden injuries before they become life-threatening and creates crucial documentation of the injuries sustained in the accident.
Step 3: Exchange Information With All Parties
Driver Information to Collect
- Full legal name
- Phone number and email address
- Driver’s license number and state
- Personal auto insurance company, policy number, and contact information
- Delivery platform (DoorDash, Uber Eats, Postmates, etc.)
- Whether they were actively making a delivery at the time of the accident
Vehicle Information to Document
- License plate number and state
- Vehicle make, model, year, and color
- Vehicle identification number (VIN) if visible
- Visible damage to the vehicle
Additional Party Information
- Witnesses: Names, phone numbers, and brief statements about what they observed
- Passengers: Contact information from anyone in either vehicle
- Property Owners: If the accident damaged private property
Never discuss fault, blame, or apologize at the accident scene. These statements can be used against you later to reduce or eliminate your compensation.
Step 4: Document Everything Thoroughly
Photograph the Scene Comprehensively
- All vehicles from multiple angles showing damage
- Street view showing traffic controls, lane markings, and road conditions
- Skid marks, debris, and final vehicle positions
- Your visible injuries, including bruises, cuts, and swelling
- Delivery bags or food in the other driver’s vehicle (proving active delivery status)
- Street signs and landmarks establishing the location
- Weather and lighting conditions
Create Written Documentation
- Detailed description of how the accident occurred while the memory is fresh
- Names and badge numbers of responding officers
- Ambulance company and the hospital where you received treatment
- Time of day and specific location of the accident
Preserve Digital Evidence
- Request surveillance footage from nearby businesses immediately (many systems delete footage after 24–72 hours)
- Ask for dashcam footage from the delivery driver or witnesses
- Screenshot any social media posts or messages relevant to the accident
Maintain an Injury Journal
- Daily pain levels and symptoms
- Activities you can no longer perform
- Medical appointments and treatments
- Lost work days and income
- Emotional impact and life changes
Comprehensive documentation provides powerful evidence to support your claim and counters the insurance company’s attempts to minimize damages.
Step 5: Report to Insurance Companies
Notify Your Insurance Company
California law and insurance policies require prompt notification of accidents. Contact your insurer within 24–48 hours to:
- Report the accident date, time, and location
- Identify other involved drivers
- Provide basic facts without speculating about fault
Dealing with the Delivery Driver’s Insurance
The at-fault driver’s insurance company or the delivery platform’s insurer will likely contact you. When they do:
- Provide Limited Information: Provide only the basic details. This includes your name, the date and location of the accident, and the fact that you are represented by legal counsel.
- Decline Recorded Statements: Politely refuse to provide recorded statements without your attorney present. These recordings are designed to find inconsistencies or admissions weakening your claim.
- Never Sign Medical Authorizations: Insurance companies often request broad medical releases supposedly to “speed up” claims. These authorizations allow insurers to search your entire medical history for pre-existing conditions to blame for injuries.
- Don’t Accept Quick Settlement Offers: Initial offers typically represent 10-30% of the actual claim value. Insurance companies pressure victims to settle quickly before the severity of their injuries becomes clear and before they consult attorneys who understand the true value of their claim.
Step 6: Consult an Experienced Personal Injury Attorney
Why Legal Representation Matters
Food delivery accident cases involve complex legal issues, distinguishing them from typical car accidents:
- Multiple potential insurance policies with varying coverage periods
- Disputes about active delivery status
- Independent contractor vs. employee classification questions
- Coordination between personal and commercial insurance
- Corporate legal teams protecting delivery platform interests
Benefits of Early Attorney Involvement
- Immediate Investigation: Attorneys quickly gather evidence, interview witnesses, and consult with expert witnesses before critical information is lost or disappears.
- Insurance Negotiation Expertise: Experienced lawyers understand insurer tactics and negotiation strategies, typically recovering substantially higher compensation than unrepresented victims.
- Contingency Fee Representation: Most California personal injury attorneys work on a contingency basis, charging fees only when they successfully recover compensation. This arrangement ensures that quality legal representation is accessible to all, regardless of financial resources.
- Trial Preparation: When settlement negotiations fail, skilled litigators take cases to court. The credible threat of trial often prompts insurers to offer significantly better settlements.
- Protection from Exploitation: Attorneys prevent victims from making statements, signing documents, or accepting settlements that undervalue their claims.
📋 Quick Guide:
✅ Contact a specialized attorney first.
✅ Photograph the scene and injuries.
✅ Keep medical receipts and records.
✅ Collect witness and driver info.
✅ Notify your insurer only after consulting an attorney.
Common Challenges in Food Delivery Accident Claims
Understanding the obstacles you’re likely to face helps you prepare effective responses and protect your compensation rights.
Proving Active Delivery Status
Delivery companies often dispute whether their drivers were actively making deliveries when accidents occurred in an attempt to avoid coverage obligations. Some evidence proving active delivery includes:
- App screenshots showing accepted orders and delivery times
- GPS data from the delivery platform
- Customer order confirmations with timestamps
- Witness observations of delivery bags or food in the vehicle
- Driver statements to police about making deliveries
- Restaurant receipts matching the accident timing
Without clear proof of active delivery status, injured parties may be limited to potentially inadequate personal auto insurance coverage.
Multiple Insurance Policy Coordination
Food delivery accidents often involve multiple insurance policies, creating disputes about which provides primary coverage. Potential coverage sources include:
- Driver’s personal auto insurance
- Delivery platform’s commercial policy
- Restaurant’s commercial insurance (if employee driver)
- Your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage
- Medical payments coverage from any applicable policy
Insurers frequently dispute which policy is primary and which is excess, delaying claims while they litigate among themselves. Experienced attorneys navigate these disputes and pressure all potentially liable insurers to provide coverage.
Independent Contractor Classification Defenses
Delivery platforms aggressively defend their independent contractor model, arguing they bear no liability for driver negligence. Overcoming these defenses requires:
- Demonstrating Company Control: Evidence showing platforms exercise substantial control over driver activities, suggesting joint employer status.
- Pursuing Platform Insurance: Although the platform bears no direct liability, its commercial insurance provides coverage during active deliveries.
- Alternative Legal Theories: Claims based on negligent entrustment, inadequate driver screening, or defective app design causing distracted driving.
Comparative Fault Arguments
Insurance companies conduct thorough investigations to assign partial fault to injured parties. As a result, they reduce their compensation obligations. Some common defense arguments are:
- You were speeding or violating traffic laws
- You were distracted by your phone or other activities
- You failed to take evasive action to avoid the collision
- Your vehicle had defective brakes or safety equipment
Thorough documentation of the delivery driver’s negligence and your lawful driving counters these arguments and protects your full compensation rights.
💥 Injured in a delivery driver crash? Before speaking with insurance companies, talk to a lawyer. A free consultation can protect your claim from the very beginning.
Special Considerations in Food Delivery Accident Cases
Certain factors unique to food delivery accidents create additional legal complexities.
Distracted Driving and App Liability
Food delivery drivers frequently manipulate smartphones while driving to:
- Check order details and delivery addresses
- Navigate using GPS applications
- Communicate with customers or restaurants
- Accept new delivery requests
- Track earnings and delivery statistics
This type of distracted driving behavior significantly increases the risk of accidents. Some legal theories suggest that delivery apps bear partial liability for requiring drivers to interact with the apps while driving, although these claims face substantial legal hurdles.
Comparison to Rideshare Accident Liability
Food delivery accident liability parallels rideshare accident cases involving Uber or Lyft. Both industries use independent contractor classifications and provide tiered insurance coverage based on driver activity status.
However, food delivery presents unique factors:
- Passengers in rideshare vehicles can observe driver negligence; food delivery accidents typically lack this witness perspective.
- Rideshare drivers focus primarily on driving, while delivery drivers often multitask with app interactions.
- Food delivery involves more frequent stops, vehicle entries/exits, and parking maneuvers, creating additional accident risks.
Product Liability for Defective Delivery Equipment
Some accidents result from defective equipment rather than driver negligence:
- Defective Delivery Bags: Insulated delivery bags that obstruct vision or shift during transport can cause accidents. Product liability claims against manufacturers may provide additional compensation sources.
- Vehicle Equipment Failures: Accidents caused by defective brakes, tires, or other vehicle components trigger product liability claims against manufacturers.
- App Design Defects: Delivery apps with hazardous design features that encourage driver distraction or provide inaccurate navigation may create platform liability.
Multi-Vehicle Accidents
Food delivery drivers sometimes cause chain-reaction accidents involving multiple vehicles. These complex cases require identifying all negligent parties and pursuing multiple insurance policies to ensure full compensation.
⚠️ Common Mistakes Victims Should Avoid: Don’t speak with the insurance company before consulting your lawyer. Avoid accepting quick compensation offers, as initial proposals often cover only 10–30% of the actual claim value. Insurance companies typically pressure victims to settle before they understand the full extent of their injuries.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I Sue DoorDash, Uber Eats, or Postmates Directly for a Delivery Driver Accident?
Generally, no. These companies classify drivers as independent contractors, not employees, which typically shields them from direct liability for the negligence of their drivers. However, you can pursue compensation through their $1 million commercial insurance policies when accidents occur during active deliveries. Additionally, alternative legal theories, such as negligent hiring, inadequate driver screening, or app design defects that contribute to distracted driving, may establish direct platform liability in specific cases.
What if the Delivery Driver Had No Insurance or Left the Accident Scene?
Hit-and-run accidents or uninsured driver situations require pursuing compensation through your own uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage if you have it. Even if the driver fled, the delivery platform’s insurance may still provide coverage if you can prove the driver was making an active delivery at the time. Report hit-and-run accidents to the police immediately and provide any information that might help identify the driver, including delivery bags, vehicle descriptions, or partial license plate numbers.
How Much Compensation Can I Receive for a Food Delivery Accident Injury?
Compensation varies significantly based on the severity of the injury, available insurance coverage, and case-specific factors. Minor soft tissue injuries may be settled for between $5,000 and $25,000, while serious injuries requiring surgery or causing permanent disability may exceed $100,000 or reach the policy limit of $1 million. Catastrophic injuries may justify pursuing compensation beyond insurance limits through personal lawsuits against at-fault drivers, though recovering judgments from individuals with limited assets often proves challenging.
How Long Do I Have To File a Claim After a Food Delivery Accident?
California’s statute of limitations provides two years from the date of the accident to file personal injury lawsuits. However, claims against government entities must be filed as administrative claims within six months. Insurance companies often impose their own shorter deadlines for reporting accidents and filing claims, typically ranging from 30 to 90 days. Missing these deadlines can permanently bar your claim, making immediate action essential.
Will My Rates Increase if I File a Claim After Being Hit by a Delivery Driver?
California law prohibits insurance companies from raising your rates based on not-at-fault accidents. If the delivery driver is clearly responsible for the collision, filing claims through their insurance or your uninsured motorist coverage shouldn’t affect your premiums. However, if comparative negligence assigns you partial fault, insurers may increase your rates. Consult with an attorney before filing claims to understand potential insurance implications.
What if I Were a Passenger in the Delivery Driver’s Vehicle at the Time of the Accident?
Passengers in delivery vehicles often have strong injury claims, as they typically bear no fault for accidents. You can pursue compensation through the delivery platform’s commercial insurance, the driver’s personal insurance, and potentially the other driver’s insurance if another vehicle was involved. Passenger cases often settle favorably since comparative fault doesn’t apply, though coordination between multiple insurance policies can complicate claims.
Can Restaurant Employees Making Deliveries Sue Their Employers for Work Injuries?
California workers’ compensation laws generally provide the exclusive remedy for employee injuries, meaning you cannot sue your employer but must file workers’ compensation claims. However, workers’ comp typically provides limited benefits compared to personal injury lawsuits. You can still sue negligent third parties (other drivers) for additional compensation beyond workers’ comp. Workers’ compensation doesn’t cover Independent contractors and must rely on personal insurance or third-party claims.
What Happens if the Delivery Driver Claims They Weren’t Working at the Time?
Delivery drivers sometimes deny they were making deliveries when accidents occur to avoid insurance complications or potential platform deactivation. Evidence proving active delivery status becomes critical: GPS data, app records, customer order confirmations, witness observations of delivery bags, and driver statements to police often contradict later denials. Attorneys can subpoena delivery platform records and use discovery to establish the truth.
Does It Matter Whether the Driver Was Delivering Food or Picking up an Order?
Yes, potentially. Some delivery platform insurance policies specify coverage applies from order acceptance through delivery completion, which includes pickup from restaurants. However, other policies may draw distinctions between different phases of activity. Review the specific policy language and gather evidence to determine exactly what the driver was doing when the accident occurred, thereby establishing coverage applicability.
Can I Recover Compensation if I’m Partially at Fault for the Accident?
Yes. California’s pure comparative negligence system allows recovery even when you share fault, though compensation is reduced by your fault percentage. If you’re 40% responsible for the accident, you receive 60% of your damages. However, substantial fault assignments can significantly reduce recovery, making evidence establishing the delivery driver’s primary negligence critical to protecting your compensation rights.
Expert Tips for Protecting Your Rights After Food Delivery Accidents
Follow these professional recommendations to strengthen your claim and maximize compensation:
- Document Active Delivery Status Immediately: Take photos of delivery bags, food containers, or company signage in the driver’s vehicle before they’re removed. Take a screenshot of the delivery app if the driver’s phone is visible. This evidence proves active delivery status and triggers platform insurance coverage, potentially providing $1 million in coverage versus limited personal insurance.
- Obtain the Delivery Platform Name and Order Details: Ask the driver which delivery service they work for and whether they were making a delivery at the time of your interaction. If they admit to active delivery, document this statement in writing and have witnesses confirm it. Delivery platforms often dispute active delivery status later, making immediate confirmation essential.
- Never Discuss Settlement Without Legal Representation: Delivery platforms and their insurance companies employ sophisticated claims departments designed to minimize payouts. They’ll contact you quickly with settlement offers before you understand your injuries’ full extent or consult attorneys who know the true claim value. Politely decline all settlement discussions until you have consulted with experienced legal counsel.
- Preserve App and GPS Evidence Quickly: Delivery platforms and drivers control critical evidence, including app data showing order acceptance times, GPS tracking, and delivery completion records. This evidence can be deleted or “lost” if you don’t act quickly. Attorneys can send preservation letters demanding that platforms maintain all relevant records before they’re destroyed.
- Investigate Multiple Insurance Sources: Don’t assume one insurance policy provides your only compensation source. Food delivery accidents may involve the driver’s personal insurance, the delivery platform’s commercial policy, the restaurant’s insurance (for employee drivers), and your own UM/UIM coverage. Experienced attorneys identify all potential coverage sources and pursue maximum compensation from each available source.
Get the Compensation You Deserve
Food delivery accident cases present complex legal challenges that distinguish them from typical car accidents. Understanding whether you can hold delivery companies responsible, navigating multiple insurance policies, and proving active delivery status requires sophisticated legal knowledge and aggressive advocacy.
Don’t let delivery platforms and their insurance companies minimize your injuries or pressure you into accepting inadequate settlements. California law provides robust protections for accident victims, but only when claims are properly investigated, thoroughly documented, and aggressively pursued.
Contact Adamson Ahdoot today for a free, no-obligation consultation. With decades of combined experience, our attorneys have successfully held negligent drivers — and the companies behind them — accountable for the harm they cause. We’ve recovered millions for injured clients across California, and we’re ready to fight to maximize your compensation.
Contact us today at (866) 645-4992 or online for a case evaluation with our experts. We’re available 24/7, and you only pay if you win.
References
- California Labor Code Section 2750.3 (Worker Classification – AB5)
- California Proposition 22 (App-Based Drivers as Contractors Act), 2020
- California Civil Code Section 2338 (Vicarious Liability for Employee Actions)
- California Vehicle Code Section 16056 (Minimum Auto Insurance Requirements)
- California Code of Civil Procedure Section 335.1 (Personal Injury Statute of Limitations)
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, “Distracted Driving and Traffic Safety,” 2024
- California Courts, “Comparative Negligence in California,” Judicial Council Resources
- California Department of Insurance, “Understanding Auto Insurance Coverage,” 2025



































