What’s Considered a Commercial Vehicle in California?
A commercial vehicle, according to the California Vehicle Code, is defined by the following terms: “A ‘commercial vehicle’ is a motor vehicle of a type required to be registered under this code used or maintained for the transportation of persons for hire, compensation, or profit or designed, used, or maintained primarily for the transportation of property.” A commercial vehicle, in this case, is anything that’s used mainly for business purposes. This could include a semi-truck, 18-wheeler, big rig, tractor trailer, bus, cargo van, delivery truck, construction vehicle, tow truck, or garbage truck. Though uncommon, a commercial vehicle could also be a standard pickup truck or passenger vehicle, as long as it’s being used to conduct business. Most commercial motor vehicles require commercial driver’s licenses that can be obtained after certain tests and training.How Are Accidents with Commercial Vehicles Different from Others?
So, after an accident, why does it matter what kind of vehicle is involved? Besides the potential for severe injury and damage, you may have a tricky situation when it comes to liability after an accident with a commercial vehicle. As opposed to a crash with a regular passenger vehicle where the liability often sits with either you or the other driver, accidents with commercial vehicles can involve a multitude of at-fault parties. Depending on the unique circumstances involved, any of the following may be held liable for a commercial vehicle accident:- The commercial vehicle driver
- The driver’s employer
- The company that owns or leases the vehicle
- The person or company responsible for the vehicle’s maintenance
- The vehicle’s manufacturer or the manufacturer of a certain vehicle part
What to Do If You’re Involved in an Accident With a Company Vehicle
Just like in a passenger car accident, it’s important to take the necessary steps to protect your rights after an accident involving a commercial vehicle. This includes the following:- Stay at the scene
- Check on other drivers and passengers
- Contact the police
- Exchange information, including whether or not the person that hit you was on the job—if so, also record their employer and the owner of the vehicle
- Inform your insurance company
- Seek medical attention
- Take pictures of the scene